A regional initiative · 2026

Derisking
Amazonia

Unlocking high-integrity investment for the world's greatest bioeconomy.

Led by Igarapé Institute, in partnership with the IDB Group & The Rockefeller Foundation
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01 — The Opportunity

One of the world's most important living systems.

The Amazon basin is one of the world's most important living systems. Spanning eight countries and more than 6 million km², it supports over 50 million people, stores vast quantities of carbon, regulates rainfall across South America, and holds an estimated 10% of all species on Earth. Its future is a regional and global priority.

The Amazon also sits at the center of a rapidly expanding bioeconomy opportunity: one capable of generating jobs, strengthening livelihoods, protecting forests, and creating new markets for nature-positive growth. Yet this potential remains dramatically under-realized. The problem is not a lack of entrepreneurs, ideas, natural assets, or capital. It is a structural deficit of trust.

Investors, companies, public development banks, and local enterprises face a complex operating environment shaped by weak territorial governance, illicit economies, opaque supply chains, environmental crime, insecure land tenure, and fragmented risk intelligence. These risks raise the cost of capital, slow investment decisions, weaken market confidence, and prevent high-integrity ventures from scaling.

Derisking Amazonia was created to close this trust gap. Led by the Igarapé Institute, in strategic partnership with the Inter-American Development Bank Group and Rockefeller Foundation, the program converts risk from a deterrent into a manageable, measurable, and actionable investment condition to help protect forests and drive sustainable, equitable, and nature-positive development.

02 — Why It Matters

A market dramatically under-realized.

$7.7T
Projected size of the global bioeconomy market by 2030.
0.17%
Of that potential currently captured by Amazonian countries.
$8.2B
Potential annual GDP gain for Brazil's Legal Amazon by 2050.
312K
Additional jobs in the region; 833,000 across adjacent sectors.
Deforestation, land degradation, illegal mining, wildlife trafficking, illicit logging, land grabbing, and environmental asset laundering are accelerating across the basin. These risks are not only environmental — they are governance, security, financial, and equity challenges that directly affect the viability of sustainable investment.
03 — Objectives

What we set out to achieve.

Strengthen investor confidence by generating credible, actionable intelligence on environmental, integrity, security, and territorial risks.

Support high-integrity bioeconomy investment by helping entrepreneurs, project developers, financial institutions, and public agencies identify, manage, and reduce risk.

Improve territorial governance by building the capacity of public institutions, subnational agencies, and local partners to detect, prevent, and respond to environmental crime and illicit economies.

Scale innovative risk management technologies, including AI-powered early warning systems, remote sensing, traceability tools, and financial intelligence platforms.

Center Indigenous peoples, women, and local communities as partners in territorial resilience, bioeconomy value chains, and investment security.

Contribute to a regional model of systemic derisking that can be adapted across the Amazon basin and other biodiversity-rich regions.

04 — Where We Work

The Amazon Basin.

Outline of the Amazon basin Satellite coverage of the Amazon basin
Basin outline

The program is designed to scale over time across the wider Amazon basin as partnerships, financing, and implementation capacity expand.

05 — Five Core Pillars

How we build trust at scale.

Pillar 01

Risk intelligence and territorial mapping

Derisking Amazonia develops georeferenced intelligence on environmental, integrity, and security risks affecting bioeconomy investment. This includes country-specific risk briefs, curated risk indicators, and subnational and municipal-level tools that help investors, project teams, and policymakers make better decisions.

Pillar 02

Innovation in risk management technology

The program identifies, tests, and scales technologies that can detect, monitor, and reduce risk. Priority areas include AI early warning systems, blockchain-based traceability, remote sensing, drone surveillance, and financial intelligence tools to detect irregular transactions linked to environmental crime.

Pillar 03

Bioeconomy entrepreneurship and market development

Derisking Amazonia supports a pipeline of high-integrity bioeconomy ventures by working with entrepreneurs, accelerators, enterprise support organizations, and investors. The program helps businesses strengthen compliance, access blended finance, build market linkages, and scale across borders.

Pillar 04

Institutional capacity building

The initiative strengthens the public and institutional systems needed to sustain a derisked Amazon. This includes training for police, prosecutors, environmental agencies, Indigenous agencies, investors, and executing agencies, as well as policy dialogue and coordination through regional and global forums.

Pillar 05

Inclusion of women, Indigenous peoples, and local communities

Derisking Amazonia places community resilience at the center of investment security. Indigenous peoples, women, environmental defenders, and traditional communities are not treated as beneficiaries, but as co-designers and partners. The program supports community-based governance, participation in bioeconomy value chains, Indigenous women's networks, and the integration of local knowledge into risk mapping and monitoring systems.

In Action

"The infrastructure of trust, intelligence, and capacity required to unlock responsible investment."

— Program brief, April 2026

06 — Expected Results

What success looks like.

Strengthen the ability of communities, project developers, investors and governments

To identify and respond to integrity and security risks across five Amazon countries.

Enable informed policy and decision-making

Through access to subnational and municipal-level risk data and insights.

Build practical experience

Through innovative technology pilots for risk management and territorial protection in high-priority areas.

Build a stronger pipeline

Of investment-ready bioeconomy ventures.

Enhance the skills of public sector personnel

In risk monitoring, environmental crime response, and technology-enabled enforcement.

Strengthen community-led governance

Participation and inclusion through collaboration with Indigenous women's networks and local organizations.

Over the coming years, the program is designed to contribute to reduced deforestation in territories where the program is active, stronger subnational enforcement capacity, private investment in high-integrity Amazon bioeconomy, and a more equitable distribution of bioeconomy value to Indigenous peoples, women, and local communities.
07 — Partners

Built by a convergence of institutions.

Derisking Amazonia is led by the Igarapé Institute, through its Green Bridge Facility, in strategic partnership with the Inter-American Development Bank Group.

Strategic Partner

Inter-American Development Bank Group

Including IDB Amazon Forever, IDB Invest, IDB Lab, the Office of Institutional Integrity, the Citizen Security and Justice program, and IDB country offices in Brazil, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.

Founding Philanthropic Partner

The Rockefeller Foundation

A founding philanthropic partner committed to the initiative's regional approach, inter-disciplinary service offering, and outreach to local communities and Indigenous populations.

Network

A wider basin-wide coalition

A wider network of subnational governments, entrepreneurial hubs, civil society organizations, Indigenous peoples, traditional communities, and local partners across the basin.

In partnership
Igarapé Institute
IDB Group
The Rockefeller Foundation
Financing

Derisking Amazonia is financed through IDB Lab's Amazon Bioeconomy Fund, supported by the Green Climate Fund, with philanthropic co-financing from The Rockefeller Foundation.

— Join Us

The Amazon's future will be
shaped in this decade.

Derisking Amazonia is building the infrastructure of trust, intelligence, and capacity needed to unlock the investment flows on which that future depends. Join us in derisking the Amazon — and investing in a more secure, inclusive, and nature-positive future.

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08 — In the News

Recent coverage.